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Roof Maintenance Checklist for Portland Homes — 10 Essential Tasks

Roof Maintenance Checklist for Portland Homes — 10 Essential Tasks

A little preventive care goes a long way in the Pacific Northwest. With wet winters, heavy tree cover, and frequent storms, Portland-area roofs face challenges other climates don’t. This checklist gives you the simple, high-value maintenance steps that reduce leaks, extend roof life, and keep repair bills down.


Quick checklist — do these first

  • Clear gutters and downspouts.

  • Remove loose debris from valleys and low slopes.

  • Trim overhanging branches 6–8 feet from the roof.

  • Inspect visible flashings around chimneys, skylights, and vents.

  • Check the attic for signs of leaks or mold.


1 — Inspect gutters and downspouts (every spring & fall)

Blocked gutters are the #1 source of avoidable roof problems. In Portland, needles and moss-blown debris clog gutters fast.

  • Clean gutters and flush downspouts.

  • Check hangers and pitch — gutters should slope toward downspouts (≈¼” per 10 ft).

  • If you have many trees, consider micro-mesh guards or schedule professional cleans twice a year.


2 — Watch for moss, algae, and debris (inspect seasonally)

Moss keeps shingles wet and accelerates wear.

  • Remove loose debris by hand or with a soft broom — never use a pressure washer.

  • For recurring moss, consider professional, shingle-safe treatment and improved sunlight (trim branches).

  • Use zinc or aluminum ridge strips only if recommended for your shingle type.


3 — Check flashings and roof penetrations (every 6 months)

Flashing failures cause the most common leaks.

  • Look for failed sealant, rusted metal, or lifting around chimneys, skylights, plumbing vents, and walls.

  • Replace failing sealant and have flashing reseated or re-fabricated if metal is corroded.


4 — Inspect attic & ventilation (annually)

A healthy attic prevents condensation, ice dams, and premature shingle aging.

  • Look for daylight at roof edges (indicates holes) and signs of moisture or mold.

  • Make sure soffit intake and ridge exhaust are clear — aim for balanced intake & exhaust.

  • If you see wet insulation or dark stains, call a pro to diagnose ventilation or leak causes.


5 — Check shingles and seams (after storms)

Wind and hail create small failures that grow into big problems.

  • Walk the perimeter (safely) or use binoculars to look for missing tabs, lifted edges, or large granule loss.

  • Granules in gutters after a storm are an early warning sign.

  • Temporary tarping is fine for emergencies — follow up with a contractor inspection.


6 — Maintain flashing transitions & chimneys (every year)

Detail work around transitions is critical.

  • Repoint mortar at chimney bases if mortar is missing; inspect counter-flashing.

  • Inspect step flashing where roof meets vertical walls; replace split or improperly installed pieces.


7 — Keep trees trimmed and debris cleared (constant)

Overhanging branches cause abrasion, drop needles, and invite critters.

  • Trim branches back 6–8 feet from the roofline.

  • Remove sap-producing evergreens that sit over low slopes or valleys when practical.


8 — Protect landscaping before roof work (when applicable)

If you plan maintenance, cleaning, or a replacement:

  • Move potted plants and delicate beds at least 10–15 ft away, or cover with plywood.

  • Mark irrigation heads and stake sensitive features so crews can avoid damage.


9 — Schedule professional inspections (every 3–5 years)

A contractor can spot problems a homeowner will miss: small deck rot, flashing issues, and improper previous repairs.

  • Ask for photo documentation and an itemized scope.

  • If you have storm damage, get a documented inspection before filing a claim.


10 — Safety & small repairs (DIY only when safe)

  • Never climb on a steep or wet roof. Use a contractor for high or awkward roofs.

  • For minor fixes (loose flashing, a single shingle), only perform work if you have experience and fall protection. Otherwise, call a pro.


Seasonal timing — what to do when

  • Spring: Gutters, moss cleanup, attic inspection after winter.

  • Summer: Trim trees, schedule inspections and minor repairs.

  • Fall: Final gutter clean, check flashings, prep for winter storms.

  • After any major storm: Walk the property for missing shingles, granules, and damaged flashing. Photograph everything.


Red flags that need immediate attention

  • Dark streaks or stains inside ceilings after rain.

  • Significant granules in gutters after a storm.

  • Sagging roofline or visible dips in roof deck.

  • Repeated leaks at the same location.

If you see any of these, call a licensed contractor to assess structural risk and prevent interior damage.


Simple homeowner tools & techniques

  • Use binoculars for a safe roof inspection from the ground.

  • Keep a checklist log with dates and photos for warranty and insurance records.

  • Invest in a long-handled leaf rake or gutter scoop for safer debris removal from the ground where possible.


Frequently asked questions

Q: How often should I replace a roof in Portland?
A: It depends on material and exposure. Many asphalt roofs last 20–30 years, but heavy moss, poor ventilation, or storm damage can shorten that. A pro inspection will give the best timetable.

Q: Will moss ruin my roof?
A: Left unchecked, moss holds moisture and will shorten shingle life. Prompt, safe removal and shade reduction are effective.

Q: Are gutter guards worth it?
A: For tree-heavy lots they reduce maintenance and protect against blockages, but they’re not maintenance-free—guards still require some cleaning over time.


When to call Blue Moon Roofing & Gutters

If you’re in the Portland metro area and want a professional checkup, Blue Moon Roofing & Gutters (based in Gresham) offers documented roof inspections and maintenance guidance. We provide written photo reports and practical recommendations—call (503) 825-2583 to schedule.


Regular maintenance saves money and stress. Use this checklist as your baseline, add dates and photos to a roof file, and tackle small problems quickly before they become big ones.

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